Youth STEM Initiative members have written and published books on a variety of scientific topics that can be found online on platforms like Amazon Kindle and Rakuten Kobo. You may check these out below!
From what we know, the human eye is anything but simple. Though it may look like nothing more than merely a white sphere with a central coloured ring at its anterior that encircles a small dark opening, that is just the tip of the iceberg. Within this hollow, 6-cubic-centimetre globe is over two million interacting parts that work to ensure light is gathered and processed into visual information as smoothly as possible. Its enormous complexity relative to its small size is the reason that the eye is considered the second most complex organ in the human body after the brain. This gorgeous, highly resilient organ can adjust accordingly to changing conditions and environments within a matter of milliseconds. The human eye is incredibly productive, working nonstop to manipulate the laws of physics by altering the trajectories and angles of incoming electromagnetic radiation, initiating biochemical pathways in our retinae to form visual details that biologically make sense. The fact that light entering our eyes from all different directions and distances is focused and projected onto our retinae as a clear, 2D image, and then information from that 2D image is used in our brain to construct 3D images that allow us to perceive the world in three dimensions is truly a work of genius by nature. Even the muscles that surround the bulb of the eye and regulate its movements are the swiftest and most powerful muscles in the human body relative to their function. Just like how the eye is the window to the outside world, this book is a window into the anatomical structures that form this biological powerhouse of energy-converting cells that help us discern vision.
"Break through to Your Breakthrough" is a treasure map to hidden chambers of your mind, ready to unleash. Compiled from psychology, neuroscience, and personal development pioneers, it's the key to fulfilling your purpose. The journey begins with mind-body union, delving into the subconscious whispers influencing your thoughts and emotions. Harness positive thinking to silence negativity, cultivating a growth mindset - your armor against life's inevitable challenges. Next, discover mindfulness and meditation, potent tools for inner peace. With each conscious breath and visualization, stress evaporates, replaced by clarity and focus. But self-mastery goes beyond observation. Cognitive behavioral therapy equips you to identify and challenge self-sabotaging thoughts, manage anxiety and depression, and build unshakeable self-esteem. The negative becomes a springboard, not a wall. Visualization takes center stage, as you craft vivid mental images of your goals, fueling them with emotion and detail. Watch dreams morph into reality, fueled by your focused mind. Habits, seemingly mundane, become your life's architects. Learn to harness their power, breaking free from unwanted patterns and weaving new ones that propel you towards success. But mastery extends beyond the mind. The realm of emotional intelligence awaits, where you'll understand the full spectrum of emotions, both within yourself and others. Cultivate empathy and compassion, becoming a beacon of positivity in a world shrouded in negativity. To nurture this holistic well-being, explore the mind-body connection. Discover powerful stress management techniques, prioritize self-care for resilience, and unlock optimal brain health through sleep, nutrition, and physical activity. Remember, a healthy mind thrives in a healthy body. Life isn't a walk in the park, though. Stumbles, falls, and moments of darkness arise. This is where resilience shines. Learn to bounce back, embrace challenges as growth opportunities, and cultivate unwavering optimism that fuels your journey forward. The final piece lies in the power of words. Affirmations, whispered promises to yourself, become potent tools for shaping your inner narrative. Learn to craft powerful affirmations, drowning out negativity with unwavering belief in your own potential. This journey culminates in gratitude, a lens through which you appreciate the present moment and find joy in the everyday. Through journaling and reflection, you'll weave a tapestry of positive experiences, spreading sunshine not just within yourself, but outwards, into the world around you. "Break through to Your Breakthrough" isn't a destination; it's a lifelong adventure. Embrace its wisdom and embark on your own extraordinary journey of self-discovery and transformation. Let your life be a testament to the boundless potential that lies within.
Guia de Viagem Espacial, or Space Travel Guide, authored by Brazilian YSI Researcher and Brazil Chapter Leader Maria Rita Coelho, is an exploration of space through the wondering eyes of an adolescent narrator. This e-book opens with an introduction to humanity's initial forays into space flight, capturing the excitement and wonder of space exploration. It acts as a guide, proposing books, videos, websites, and social media pages that explore the wonders of the universe, making space more approachable to young readers. The story is built on the "shoulders of giants," giving tribute to the historical pioneers of astronomy and space research who have enabled today's understanding of the universe. The book also seeks to "demystify the stars," distinguishing between the scientific field of astronomy and astrology while also providing insights into crucial subjects such as astronautics and aviation. Coelho even discusses complicated phenomena, such as black holes, in simple terms, providing a comprehensive and entertaining reference on space. The tour concludes with comments on the grandeur of the universe, leaving readers with a sense of awe and curiosity about what exists beyond Earth. This book is written in Portuguese, with an English version coming out soon!
Have you ever wondered what makes drugs so special? Or have you ever pondered upon the incredible number of lives that medications have saved in just the last century? The wonders of chemistry and biology have allowed pharmacologists to develop treatments against some of the most deadly forms of bacterial, viral, fungal and parasitic infections, from the discovery of penicillin (the first antibiotic) by Alexander Fleming in 1928 to treat streptococcal meningitis to the rapid development of antivirals against SARS-CoV-2 to end the COVID-19 Pandemic, the world of pharmacology has rapidly developed in the last 100 years or so. This book serves as a beginner's guide to pharmacology, including how drugs are classified and named, how our bodies affect drugs when we consume them, and how drugs affect us once ingested.
Have you ever paused to ponder what accounts for the immense biological diversity that can be seen on Earth? Or have you ever wondered why certain organisms survive and pass on their genes to the next generation while others do not? These questions can be addressed by Evolution, a seemingly subtle yet powerful natural phenomenon that has affected nearly every species that has ever existed throughout the evolutionary history of Earth and is constantly at play in all the ecosystems of the planet. Evolution is not a single force, but rather an agglomeration of forces — most prominently genetic mutations, Natural Selection, and Artificial Selection — that altogether drive change in species. Each of these forces are essentially based on the science behind the inheritance of genes and how the genotypes of an organism determine its phenotypic characteristics. Throughout the evolutionary history of Earth, Natural Selection has directly influenced the differential survival and reproduction of organisms as a result of changes in DNA due to mutations, favouring particular traits over other ones which has resulted in the survival of certain species and the death of others. While most of Evolution is and has been influenced by natural forces, the development of Gene Editing and Genetic Engineering techniques (such as CRISPR) by humans is granting us the power to artificially influence the evolution of species. Through Artificial Selection, we can modify or create new genes to increase the frequency of desirable traits in organisms to suit our necessities — or possibly even solve the current extinction crisis. Whether you are keen to learn more about the mechanisms behind genetic mutations or the processes underlying Natural and Artificial Selection, or if you are simply seeking to expand your knowledge on Evolution, this book has it all covered!
Have you ever paused to ponder what accounts for the immense biological diversity that can be seen on Earth? Or have you ever wondered why certain organisms survive and pass on their genes to the next generation while others do not? These questions can be addressed by Evolution, a seemingly subtle yet powerful natural phenomenon that has affected nearly every species that has ever existed throughout the evolutionary history of Earth and is constantly at play in all the ecosystems of the planet. Evolution is not a single force, but rather an agglomeration of forces — most prominently genetic mutations, Natural Selection, and Artificial Selection — that altogether drive change in species. Each of these forces are essentially based on the science behind the inheritance of genes and how the genotypes of an organism determine its phenotypic characteristics. Throughout the evolutionary history of Earth, Natural Selection has directly influenced the differential survival and reproduction of organisms as a result of changes in DNA due to mutations, favouring particular traits over other ones which has resulted in the survival of certain species and the death of others. While most of Evolution is and has been influenced by natural forces, the development of Gene Editing and Genetic Engineering techniques (such as CRISPR) by humans is granting us the power to artificially influence the evolution of species. Through Artificial Selection, we can modify or create new genes to increase the frequency of desirable traits in organisms to suit our necessities — or possibly even solve the current extinction crisis. Whether you are keen to learn more about the mechanisms behind genetic mutations or the processes underlying Natural and Artificial Selection, or if you are simply seeking to expand your knowledge on Evolution, this book has it all covered!
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